The compersion myth in non-monogamy

Your partner's out on a date with someone else, and you're...OK, mostly. Not thrilled. Not really that excited for them. Just managing. When they come home glowing, you smile and nod and feel absolutely nothing resembling joy.

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Something’s wrong with this picture, right? You’re supposed to be bursting with joy, full of that lovely compersion feeling everyone else seems to have on tap.

So what's wrong with you? Nothing. Absolutely nothing.


What compersion actually is

Compersion is a warm, genuine feeling of joy when someone you love is happy with another partner. When it happens, it can feel so wholesome, like a kind of vicarious happiness that adds something positive to an otherwise complicated situation. But compersion is not required.

Despite how it's often framed, compersion isn’t the opposite of jealousy. It's also not a milestone you have to reach to prove you're "good at" non-monogamy. And it's absolutely not something you're obligated to feel.

You do not have to experience compersion. Read that again.


Where the pressure comes from

Some of it comes from how non-monogamy gets presented online. Everyone's metamours are gathering around the kitchen table, full of warmth. Social media shows you the highlight reel. What you don't see is the ordinary Tuesday night where someone's partner is on a date, and they're just at home, feeling a bit weird about it.

But some of the pressure also comes from within non-monogamy spaces themselves, where sometimes compersion is positioned as the goal – evidence that you've done the work, that you're secure enough and have truly banished the norms of monogamy. This can create an implicit message that, if you're not feeling it, you’re doing something wrong.

That creates a specific kind of shame. Not just "I don't feel compersion" but "I don't feel compersion and I should."

When you feel pressure to experience something you're not actually feeling, you perform it instead. Your partner comes home from a date, and you plaster on enthusiasm. "Wow, babe, I'm so happy for you!" Meanwhile, internally, you're managing discomfort, maybe some jealousy, or maybe it just isn’t that big a deal for you – but you feel you have to make a fuss.

Here's the problem: your partner can't respond to what they don't know about. If you're pretending you're fine, they can't offer reassurance or adjust their behaviour. You end up dealing with it entirely alone while maintaining a performance. That's a recipe for resentment.


What most people actually feel

So if compersion isn't the standard experience, what is?

Neutrality

A kind of "OK, my partner's on a date, I'll just go about my evening" feeling. Not thrilled or devastated. You're getting along just fine.

Ambivalence

You’re both happy that your partner is happy and also a bit uncomfortable about it. Both things at once, which is entirely normal but can feel confusing.

Mild jealousy or insecurity

Not to the point of crisis, just an awareness that this brings up something for you. You can sit with it without spiralling, but it's there.

Relief

Sometimes you're genuinely glad your partner's getting something from another connection. It’s not because you feel vicarious joy, but rather it takes pressure off you to be everything for them.

Occasional compersion

Maybe you do feel it sometimes, in certain situations, with certain people. But it's not consistent, and it's not automatic.

None of the above means you're failing at non-monogamy. A lot of the time, most people are somewhere in between, feeling a complicated mix of things that doesn't fit neatly into any one category.


What actually helps

Be honest about what you're actually feeling

With yourself first, then with your partner. "I'm happy this connection is bringing you joy, and I'm also feeling a bit uncomfortable about it" is very reasonable. 

Stop treating compersion as the goal

The objective isn't to feel a specific emotion; that just creates a ‘fail’ state for yourself. Remove this pressure from yourself. Instead, reflect on what it is that led you to want to explore doing relationships differently in the first place.

Pay attention to what you're actually feeling

If you're struggling when your partner's with someone else, get curious. What's it bringing up for you? What do you need?

Remember that feelings aren't performance

You don't have to feel joy to be supportive. You can acknowledge your partner's happiness without pretending to share in it.

It may be that you're finding it difficult to identify what you're actually feeling. Imagine having a judgment-free space to figure that out, where someone with experience in non-monogamy could guide you through the muddle of thoughts and feelings towards clarity. Counselling can provide that. It enables you to step back, just enough, to gain a new perspective on what you’re experiencing.


Practice makes progress

The pressure to feel compersion and perform a happiness you're not actually experiencing – that's what can cause you harm. Frustration that this seems to be working for everyone else, and you’re being left behind. Beginning to feel resentment towards your partner and/or their partners. Your confidence and sense of worth being quietly eaten away as you wonder, "What’s wrong with me?"

Friendly reminder: You're navigating something complex in a world that doesn't have a clear script for it. 

Some people feel compersion regularly; others feel it only occasionally. And some people never feel it at all. All three are valid, and none of them determines whether you are doing non-monogamy right or wrong. So, next time you feel the urge to beat yourself about not feeling what you “should”, be gentle with yourself instead.

Non-monogamy can be complex. You’re doing the best that you can.

This article was written with AI-assisted technologies and has been reviewed and edited with human oversight, in accordance with our AI policy.

The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of Counselling Directory. Articles are reviewed by our editorial team and offer professionals a space to share their ideas with respect and care.

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Birmingham, West Midlands, B9 4AA
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Written by Peter Holder
Birmingham, West Midlands, B9 4AA
Support After Infidelity, an Affair or Betrayal. Whether you've been betrayed, had the affair, or facing this as a couple, I help you manage the moment of crisis, understand what happened and decide what comes next.
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