Embracing body neutrality: A path beyond body positivity

The body positivity movement has made significant strides in promoting self-acceptance and challenging societal beauty standards. However, as this movement has evolved, it has also inadvertently reinforced the notion that our physical appearance is of paramount importance.

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Enter body neutrality, a refreshing perspective that shifts the focus away from appearance altogether and encourages individuals to appreciate their bodies for what they can do, rather than how they look.

The evolution of body positivity

The body positivity movement began as a powerful counter-narrative to the pervasive and often damaging beauty ideals propagated by media and popular culture. It sought to celebrate all body types, encouraging individuals to love their bodies regardless of size, shape, or appearance. This movement has undoubtedly helped many people feel more confident and accepted in their own skin, and it has fostered a more inclusive understanding of beauty.

Despite its many successes, body positivity has some inherent limitations. By emphasising the importance of loving one’s body and celebrating physical appearance, it can still place a significant amount of attention on how we look. This focus can sometimes feel like a double-edged sword: while it promotes self-love, it also suggests that feeling good about our appearance is crucial to our self-worth.

The rise of body neutrality

Body neutrality offers an alternative approach that prioritises the functionality and health of our bodies over their appearance. This movement encourages individuals to adopt a neutral stance towards their bodies, appreciating them for their capabilities and the experiences they enable, rather than focusing on aesthetic qualities. In essence, body neutrality is about reducing the emphasis on physical appearance and recognising that our worth isnot tied to how we look.

The concept of body neutrality can be liberating. It removes the pressure to constantly feel positive about our bodies and instead allows us to acknowledge and accept our bodies as they are. This shift in perspective can lead to a healthier relationship with our bodies and ourselves, fostering self-compassion and reducing the anxiety and dissatisfaction that often accompany societal beauty standards.


Why body neutrality matters

Reducing appearance-based pressure: By moving away from an appearance-centric view, body neutrality helps alleviate the pressure to constantly meet certain beauty standards. This can be particularly beneficial for individuals who struggle with body image issues, eating disorders, or low self-esteem.

Fostering self-compassion: Body neutrality encourages a compassionate approach to oneself. It allows for the acknowledgment of negative thoughts without letting them define one’s self-worth. This can lead to a more balanced and sustainable sense of self-acceptance.

Encouraging healthy behaviours: When the focus shifts from appearance to functionality, individuals may be more likely to engage in healthy behaviours for the sake of well-being rather than for aesthetic reasons. This can lead to a more positive and sustainable approach to health and fitness.

Creating inclusive spaces: Body neutrality promotes inclusivity by recognising that everyone’s body is different and that these differences are normal and acceptable. This perspective can help create environments where people of all shapes, sizes, and abilities feel valued and respected.

Body neutrality in practice

Adopting a body-neutral mindset can be a gradual process. Here are some practical steps to help embrace body neutrality:

Shift your focus: Start paying attention to what your body can do rather than how it looks. Celebrate your body’s abilities, whether it’s walking, dancing, breathing, or any other activity.

Example: "My legs allow me to walk and explore new places."
Example: "My arms help me hug my loved ones and lift objects."

Practice mindfulness: Engage in mindfulness practices that help you connect with your body in a non-judgmental way. Yoga, meditation, and deep-breathing exercises can be helpful in fostering a neutral perspective.

Example: "During yoga, I focus on how my body feels in each pose rather than how it looks."

Reframe negative thoughts: When negative body image thoughts arise, reframe them by focusing on functionality.

Example: Instead of thinking 'I hate my stomach,' try 'I don't need to like my stomach in order to nourish my body properly.'
Example: Rather than 'I dislike my thighs,' think 'My thighs are strong and allow me to run and jump.'

Limit exposure to media: Reduce your exposure to media that emphasises appearance and beauty standards. Curate your social media feeds to include content that promotes body neutrality and self-acceptance.

Engage in enjoyable activities: Participate in physical activities that you enjoy and that make you feel good, without focusing on how they might change your appearance.
Example: "I love hiking because it makes me feel connected to nature and strong, not because of how it affects my body shape."


While the body positivity movement has played a crucial role in challenging harmful beauty standards, body neutrality offers a compelling alternative that reduces the emphasis on physical appearance altogether. By focusing on what our bodies can do rather than how they look, body neutrality promotes a healthier, more sustainable relationship with our bodies. Embracing this perspective can lead to greater self-compassion, reduced pressure to conform to beauty standards, and a more inclusive and accepting society.

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The views expressed in this article are those of the author. All articles published on Counselling Directory are reviewed by our editorial team.

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Birmingham, West Midlands, B18
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Written by Laura Gwilt, BSc(Hons), PGDip, Accredited
Birmingham, West Midlands, B18

Laura is an experienced CBT psychotherapist specialising in anxiety disorders, trauma, and eating disorders. With a background in providing support within inpatient hospitals, Laura's commitment to early intervention is fueled by a passion for promoting well-being and resilience.

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